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Table 1 COM-B component and behaviour change techniques (BCT) used in the structured group education session targeting hypertension

From: Feasibility and acceptability of a contextualized physical activity and diet intervention for the control of hypertension in adults from a rural subdistrict: a study protocol (HYPHEN)

Model component

Taxonomy category

BCT

Definition

Finding from needs assessment

Example

Capability

Shaping knowledge

Information about antecedents

Provide information about antecedents (e.g. social and environmental situations and events, emotions, cognitions) that reliably predict performance of the behaviour

Lack of knowledge about blood pressure and normal blood pressure values

Negative influence from community resulting in myths about causes of hypertension

Knowledge about what causes hypertension and normal blood pressure values

Knowledge on ways to control blood pressure such as reducing salt intake and increasing physical activity

Awareness of social triggers/barriers such as cooking for the family

Awareness and correction regarding common myths