Table 1 Phase 1 results
Themes | Description | Qualitative findings | Quantitative findings |
|---|---|---|---|
Behavioral domains | Healthy and unhealthy behaviors relating to dating, sex, and relationships | Sexual assault, daring violence, alcohol use, social activities, relationship skills, intercourse, sexism, healthy and unhealthy relationships, bystander behaviors, social network, coping, sexual risk behaviors | • 56% experienced DV (N = 194) • 57% perpetrated DV (N = 197) • 17% did not obtain consent before sexual contact (N = 58) |
Risk and protective factors | Various aspects of lifestyle specific to Rowan student-athletes that differentiates them from their non-athlete peers | Team culture, in season, out of season, specific sport, team strengths, team weaknesses, coaches, academic year, athletes vs. nonathletes | • 46% (N = 160) did not use a condom • 28% (N = 95) would not use a condom • 79% (N = 271) never HIV tested • 72% (N = 248) never tested for STDs • 62% (N = 215) hazardous alcohol use |
Theory based | Potential intervention elements suggested by theoretical prevention models | Knowledge; skills; modeling; reinforcement; expectations; self-efficacy; bystander behaviors, attitudes, and efficacy; subjective norms; attitudes; intentions; perceived behavioral control; pluralistic ignorance; false consensus; impersonal sex; hostile masculinity; sexual aggression | |
Intervention preferences | Preferences concerning intervention groups and delivery | Scheduling, facilitator, small groups, divided by gender, number of sessions, structure |