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Table 4 Refinements in the D1 Now intervention components

From: Supporting self-management and clinic attendance in young adults with type 1 diabetes: development of the D1 Now intervention

Issue identified by qualitative research

D1 Now intervention feature addressing this issue

Florence

 Some Florence messages need to be edited—language used

Language of some messages changed

 Some Florence protocols need to be edited—amount of out of target BG messages to trigger breach message

Protocol changed from one out of target BG message to three

 Unclear who sets the target BG level for the YA

All HCPs using the intervention will be asked to set this target in conjunction with the YA

 Florence needs to be individualised for every person

This will now be a key role for the support worker

 Concern around who would provide clinical oversight of data generated by Florence

This will now be a key role for the support worker

Agenda Setting Tool

 Parts of the AST are not needed as the information is already in the medical record

The “clinical notes” section has been removed—AST is now two pages rather than three

 The AST is too long

The “clinical notes” section has been removed—AST is now two pages rather than three

 The AST does not feel YA focused

Discussion topics added (drugs, college, healthy eating) and some removed

 Where should the AST be stored?

Scanned and stored on clinic computer system

Key worker

 YAs and HCPs were unsure if the key worker should be internal or external to the clinic

This will be tested in the pilot RCT

 The name “keyworker” implies mental health or social worker—“support worker” is preferred

Name of role has now been changed to “support worker”

 The support worker should have clinical experience

This is now part of the job description

 Different possible backgrounds identified for the support worker

This is reflected in the job description