|
Age (year), mean (SD)
|
59 (14)
|
62 (9)
|
58 (17)
|
58 (14)
|
|
Sex, n male (%)
|
26 (70)
|
9 (75)
|
7 (64)
|
10 (71)
|
|
Side of hemiplegia, n left (%)
|
23 (62)
|
9 (75)
|
6 (55)
|
8 (57)
|
|
Type of neurological condition, n (%)
|
|
Stroke
|
33 (89)
|
11 (92)
|
10 (91)
|
12 (86)
|
|
Multiple sclerosis
|
1 (3)
|
1 (8)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Traumatic brain injury
|
3 (8)
|
0 (0)
|
1 (9)
|
2 (14)
|
|
Time post-stroke (mth), mean (SD)
|
50 (54)
|
36 (49)
|
80 (69)
|
38 (37)
|
|
Living situation, n in nursing home (%)
|
2 (5)
|
0 (0)
|
0 (0)
|
2 (14)
|
|
Spastic limb, n upper limb (%)
|
26 (70)
|
9 (75)
|
6 (55)
|
11 (79)
|
|
Goal Attainment Score, t-score mean (SD)
|
23 (0)
|
23 (0)
|
23 (0)
|
23 (0)
|
|
Spasticity (Mod Tardieu Scale 0–4), n (%)
|
|
(2) Clear catch at a precise angle, interrupting the passive movement, followed by release
|
28 (76)
|
7 (58)
|
10 (91)
|
11 (79)
|
|
(3) Fatigable clonus (10 s when maintaining pressure) occurring at a precise angle
|
7 (19)
|
4 (33)
|
0 (0)
|
3 (21)
|
|
(4) Unfatigable clonus (> 10 s when maintaining pressure) occurring at a precise angle
|
2 (5)
|
1 (8)
|
1 (9)
|
0 (0)
|
|
Pain (EQ-5D), n (%)
|
|
None
|
16 (43)
|
4 (33)
|
5 (45)
|
7 (50)
|
|
Moderate
|
18 (49)
|
8 (67)
|
4 (36)
|
6 (43)
|
|
Severe
|
3 (8)
|
0 (0)
|
2 (18)
|
1 (7)
|
|
Mobility (EQ-5D), n (%)
|
|
No problems
|
5 (8)
|
2 (8)
|
2 (8)
|
1 (8)
|
|
Some problems
|
29 (8)
|
9 (8)
|
9 (8)
|
11 (8)
|
|
Severe problems
|
3 (8)
|
1 (8)
|
0 (8)
|
2 (8)
|
|
Quality of life (EQ-5D VAS, 0–100), mean (SD)
|
60 (21)
|
68 (22)
|
55 (24)
|
58 (17)
|
