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Table 1 Baseline patient characteristics and history (N = 82)

From: Evaluating the feasibility of conducting a trial using a patient decision aid in implantable cardioverter defibrillator candidates: a randomized controlled feasibility trial

Characteristic

Usual care

n = 41

PtDA intervention

n = 41

Age: mean (SD)

67.2 (12.6)

66.3 (9.4)

Male

30 (73.2)

30 (73.2)

Living with someone

29 (70.3)

38 (92.7)

Education

 High school

20 (52.6)

21 (55.3)

 College/trade

13 (34.2)

14 (36.8)

 University/graduate school

5 (13.1)

3 (7.9)

Current employment status

 Full-time/part-time

4 (9.8)

9 (22)

 Retired

27 (65.9)

22 (53.7)

 Disability

10 (24.4)

10 (24.4)

Ethnicity

 Caucasian

36 (87.8)

41 (100)

 Other

4 (9.8)

0 (0.0)

CES-D: mean (SD)

16.6 (4.5)

14.5 (6.2)

SF36-v2: mean (SD)

 MCS

48.5 (12.6)

51.4 (13.2)

 PCS

37.1 (7.7)

36.7 (9.3)

Cardiovascular history

 Previous MI

18 (43.9)

21 (51.2)

 Previous CABG

8 (19.5)

7 (17.1)

 Previous stroke or TIA

6 (14.6)

4 (9.8)

 Hypertension

13 (31.7)

15 (36.6)

 Ischemic CAD

26 (63.4)

26 (63.4)

 Non-ischemic

12 (29.3)

5 (12.2)

 CHF history

22 (53.7)

29 (70.7)

 Atrial fibrillation

16 (39.0)

7 (17.1)

Ejection fraction mean (SD) comorbidities

26.1 (4.4)

27.8 (6.0)

 Diabetes

12 (29.3)

24 (58.9)

 COPD

7 (17.1)

6 (14.6)

 Recorded NYHA (at referral)

  Class I

4 (9.8)

4 (9.8)

  Class II

16 (39.0)

16 (39.0)

  Class III

11 (26.8)

8 (19.5)

  Undocumented

10 (24.4)

13 (31.7)

 Medication

  ACE inhibitor

28 (68.3)

26 (63.4)

  β-blocker

35 (85.4)

32 (78.1)

  Ca2+ channel blocker

5 (12.2)

6 (14.6)

  Diuretic

28 (68.3)

24 (58.5)

  Insulin/diabetic medication

11 (26.8)

22 (53.7)

  Lipid lowering agent

28 (68.3)

25 (61.0)

  Anti-depressant

6 (14.6)

2 (4.9)

  1. CES-D score greater than 16 indicates mild to moderate depressive symptoms. Normal MCS and PCS scores fall from 45 to 55. Values are expressed as n (%) unless otherwise indicated
  2. CES-D Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale, MCS Mental Component Scale, PCS Physical Component Scale, SD standard deviation, MI myocardial infarction, CABG coronary artery bypass graft, TIA transient ischemic attack, CAD coronary artery disease, CHF congestive heart failure, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, NYHA New York Heart Association, ACE angiotensin-converting enzyme