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Table 5 Activity protocols of previous child calibration studies which included treadmill and free-living activities

From: Feasibility of a laboratory-based accelerometer calibration protocol for children with intellectual disabilities

Study

Participant age range (years)

Treadmill activities

Time per treadmill activity (min)

Free-living activities

Time per free-living activity (min)

Eston et al. [13]a

8–10

Walk 4 km/h

4

Playing catch

4

Walk 6 km/h

4

Hopscotch

4

Run 8 km/h

4

Sitting crayoning

4

Run 10 km/h

4

  

Evenson et al. [14]b

6–8

Light

 

Sedentary

 

Walk 2 mph

7

Rest

15

Moderate

 

Sitting watching DVD

7

Walk 3 mph

7

Sitting colouring books

7

Vigorous

 

Moderate

 

Run 4 mph

7

Stair climb

7

  

Dribble basketball

7

  

Vigorous

 
  

Cycle on stationary bike

7

  

Jumping jacks

7

McMurray et al. [35]b

8–18

Walk 4 km/h

10

Standing arcade game

10

Walk 5.6 km/h

10

Stretching

10

Run 8 km/h

10

Sweeping

10

  

Vacuuming

10

  

Shovelling

10

  

Stair climb (88 steps/min)

10

  

Rope skipping

10

Puyau et al. [15]c

6–16

Light

 

Sedentary

 

Walk 2.5 mph

10

Rest

20

Moderate

 

Sitting playing Nintendo

20

Walk 3.5 mph (6–7 years)

10

Arts and crafts

20

Walk 4 mph (8–16 years)

10

Free play sitting, e.g. cards, lego, miniature cars

20

Vigorous

 

Light

 

Jog 4.5 mph (6–7 years)

10

Aerobic warm up

10

Jog 5 mph (8–10 years)

10

Moderate

 
 

Jog 6 mph (11–16 years)

10

Tae Bo martial arts exercises

10

  

Free play standing, e.g. hula hoop, throwing ball, jumping jacks

10

  

Vigorous

 
  

Jump rope

3

  

Walk—self-selected pace

5

  

Skip

3

  

Jog—self-selected pace

3

  

Soccer

3

Puyau et al. [28]c

7–18

Walk 2 mph

7

Rest

30

Walk 3.5–4 mph

7

Sitting playing handheld Nintendo

20

Jog/run 4.5–7 mph

7

Sitting playing computer

20

  

Cleaning (dusting)

10

  

Aerobic exercises

12

  

Ball toss

10

Vanhelst et al. [23]a

10–16

Light

15 min consecutive

Sedentary

15 min consecutive

Walk 1.5 km/h, 3 % gradient

 

Lying in bed watching TV

 

Moderate

 

Sitting reading

 

Walk 3 km/h, 3 % gradient

 

Sitting playing computer game

 

Run 4 km/h, 3 % gradient

 

Light

 
 

Standing drawing

 

Vigorous

 

Passing football

 

Run 6 km/h, 3 % gradient

   
  1. aRespiratory gas exchange was measured using a stationary metabolic system, which restricts movement within a laboratory environment
  2. bRespiratory gas exchange was measured using a portable metabolic system, which allows almost unrestricted movement within a designed indoor or outdoor area
  3. cRespiratory gas exchange was measured using a whole room calorimeter, which allows unrestricted body movement within a confined room