Scales (range) | Group | Number | Baseline mean (SD) | Follow-up mean (SD) | Mean change (SD) | Mean difference (SD) | 95%CI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
EQ5D Descriptive Score (− 1–1) | Control | 4 | 0.68 (0.09) | 0.78 (0.19) | 0.10 (0.17) | 0.13 (0.10) |  − 0.13; 0.38 |
Intervention | 4 | 0.80 (0.06) | 0.77 (0.80) |  − 0.03 (0.12) | |||
EQ5D VAS (0–100) | Control | 4 | 65.00 (17.80) | 83.13 (12.81) | 18.13 (13.44) | 18.13 (16.74) |  − 22.75; 59.10 |
Intervention | 4 | 85.00 (12.68) | 85.00 (23.45) | 0 (30.67) | |||
Stoma-QOL now (0–100) | Control | 3 | 66.67 (23.09) | 65.83 (27.42) |  − 0.83 (25.54) |  − 5.58 (12.57) |  − 37.90; 26.74 |
Intervention | 4 | 89.00 (8.60) | 93.75 (6.29) | 4.75 (4.11) | |||
Stoma-QOL past month (0–100) | Control | 3 | 71.67 (20.21) | 65.83 (27.42) |  − 5.83 (17.01) |  − 18.83 (10.43) |  − 47.80; 10.14 |
Intervention | 3 | 82.00 (10.82) | 95.00 (5.00) | 13.00 (6.08) | |||
Stoma-QOL work/social function (0–100) | Control | 0 | – | – | – | – | – |
Intervention | 2 | 87.50 (5.89) | 75.00 (5.89) |  − 12.50 (0) | |||
Stoma-QOL sexuality/body image (0–100) | Control | 1 | 30.00 | 35.00 | 5.00 | 12.50 (4.33) |  − 42.52; 67.52 |
Intervention | 2 | 82.50 (10.60) | 75.00 (14.14) |  − 7.50 (3.54) | |||
Stoma-QOL stoma function (0–100) | Control | 4 | 46.88 (19.06) | 42.71 (22.41) |  − 4.17 (5.89) |  − 22.92 (7.12) |  − 40.33; − 5.51 |
Intervention | 4 | 55.21 (17.47) | 73.96 (18.44) | 18.75 (12.96) | |||
Stoma-QOL financial concerns (0–100) | Control | 4 | 87.50 (25.00) | 87.50 (25.00) | 0 (0) | – | – |
Intervention | 4 | 100.00 | 100.00 | 0 (0) | |||
Stoma-QOL skin irritation (0–100) | Control | 4 | 50.00 (20.41) | 25.00 (20.41) |  − 25.00 (35.36) |  − 43.75 (21.35) |  − 95.99; 10.28 |
Intervention | 4 | 43.75 (31.46) | 62.50 (25.00) | 18.75 (23.94) | |||
Body Image Scale (0–30) | Control | 4 | 10.75 (6.65) | 11.25 (5.32) | 0.50 (1.73) | 2.75 (2.85) |  − 4.23; 9.73 |
Intervention | 4 | 7.00 (4.16) | 4.75 (2.22) |  − 2.25 (5.44) | |||
Self-efficacy (1–10) | Control | 3 | 3.33 (1.33) | 4.50 (1.80) | 1.17 (1.92) |  − 0.02 (1.05) |  − 2.72; 2.68 |
Intervention | 4 | 8.38 (0.63) | 9.56 (0.55) | 1.19 (0.83) | |||
Patient-Specific Functional Scale (0–10) | Control | 3 | 3.21 (0.66) | 2.94 (0.42) |  − 0.27 (0.69) | 1.57 (0.80) |  − 1.86; 4.99 |
Intervention | 1 | 5.33 | 3.50 |  − 1.83 | |||
Physical activity | Control | 4 | 286.00 (452.79) | 297.50 (259.28) | 11.50 (406.87) | 322.75 (439.25) |  − 752.04; 1397.54 |
Intervention | 4 | 731.25 (598.67) | 420.00 (519.47) |  − 311.25 (778.59) | |||
Ability to manage bulge/hernia | Control | 4 | 5.75 (3.20) | 4.25 (1.71) |  − 1.50 (1.73) |  − 4.17 (1.80) |  − 8.79; 0.45 |
Intervention | 3 | 5.33 (1.16) | 8.00 (2.00) | 2.67 (3.06) | |||
Body image in relation to bulge/hernia | Control | 4 | 2.75 (2.50) | 1.00 (1.41) |  − 1.75 (1.89) |  − 2.50 (2.94) |  − 9.69; 4.67 |
Intervention | 4 | 4.75 (4.27) | 5.50 (1.73) | 0.75 (5.56) |