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Table 1 MyComrade intervention: barriers to medication reviewing and operationalisation of MyComrade BCTs

From: The multimorbidity collaborative medication review and decision making (MyComrade) study: a pilot cluster randomised trial in two healthcare systems

Behavioural analysis using COM-B

MyComrade intervention

Behaviour change technique and definition

Revised operationalisation of BCTs in the MyComrade intervention, based on findings of feasibility study(Sinnott et al.,

2017) and contextual requirements

Psychological capability

3.2 Social support – practical

Advise on, or provide practical help (e.g. colleagues) for performance of behaviour

Two GPs, or a GP and PBP collaboratively conduct medication review

Social opportunity

Physical opportunity

12.2 Restructuring social environment

Change, or advise to change the social environment in order to facilitate performance of the wanted behaviour

1.4 Action planning

Prompt detailed planning of performance of behaviour (must include at least one of frequency, context, duration, intensity)

Plan active medication reviews

Automatic motivation

7.1 Prompts/cues

Introduce environmental or social stimulus for the purpose of prompting or cueing behaviour

Use of prescribing checklist

Reflective motivation

10.7 Self-incentive

Plan to reward self in future if and only if there has been effort and/or progress in performing the behaviours

Annual professional appraisal contribution

Reflective motivation

10.1 Material incentive (Behaviour)

Inform that money, vouchers or other valued objects will be delivered if and only if there has been effort and/or progress in performing the behaviour

Financial reimbursement

All practices: €500/£430 for patient recruitment admin costs

Intervention practices only:

€100/£86 completion intervention training

€50 /£43 per completed medication review