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Table 2 Practices and tools in the routine system

From: Feasibility of a randomized clinical trial evaluating a community intervention for household tuberculosis child contact management in Cameroon and Uganda

Activity

Cameroon

Uganda

Index case identification

By the TB focal person at the health facility using the TB register

By the TB focal person at the health facility using the TB register

Contact investigation

At the health facility. Contact tracing register about to be introduced

Possibility of household contact investigation by the TB focal person Contact register about to be introduced

Symptom screening

At the health facility, no tool

Possibility of household screening, intensified case finding tool (checklist)

HIV testing of child contacts

Only medical personnel at the health facility

Possibility of HIV testing by CHWs or healthcare staff

TPT initiation

6H, at the health facility, recorded in the TPT register by the TB focal person

6H, at the health facility, recorded in the TPT register by the TB focal person

TPT follow-up: adherence and tolerability

Adherence and tolerability not assessed. No tool for TPT adherence. TPT register used for follow-up at the health facility

Adherence and tolerability not assessed. No tool for TPT adherence. TPT register used for follow-up at the health facility

Safety management

At facility. No tool for safety evaluation

At facility. No tool for safety evaluation

TPT outcome assessment

According to national TB guideline: completed, death, lost to follow-up. At the health facility by the TB focal person

According to national TB guideline: completed, death, lost to follow-up. At the health facility by the TB focal person

TB diagnosis

TB investigations at the health facility or referral at a higher-level facility

Available tools: chest X-ray, sputum collection, nasopharyngeal aspirate, XpertMTB/RIF testing

Laboratory results in the lab register

TB investigations at the health facility or referral at a higher-level facility

Available tools: chest X-ray, sputum collection, XpertMTB/RIF testing. Laboratory data collected in the lab register

  1. H isoniazid, TB tuberculosis, TPT tuberculosis preventive therapy