• Smoking cessation is encouraged  • Regular physical activity is encouraged to the extent of the patient’s ability  • Patients with a substantial use of alcohol (> 7/14 units of alcohol per week for women and men, respectively) should reduce the consumption of alcohol or cease to use alcohol all together  • Patients are encouraged to eat a diet high in fruits, vegetables, wholegrain products, and sea food; and to limit the intake of salt and saturated fats |