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Table 5 Comparison of outcomes on questionnaire measures

From: Regaining Confidence after Stroke (RCAS): a feasibility randomised controlled trial (RCT)

 

3 months

6 months

Intervention (n = 18)

Control (n = 17)

Difference (95%CI)

Intervention (n = 13)

Control (n = 16)

Difference (95% CI)

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Mean

SD

Nottingham Extended Activities of Daily Living

12.9

6.1

14.6

6.3

− 2.3 to 6.0

13.5

5.8

14.3

6.3

− 3.6 to 5.2

COPE 1 Active coping

10.0

2.8

11.2

4.4

− 1.3 to 3.7

8.2

2.6

9.9

3.4

− 0.7 to 4.0

COPE 2 Planning

8.6

3.0

10.7

4.9

− 0.7 to 4.9

9.4

3.4

9.1

4.1

− 3.2 to 2.6

COPE 3 Seeking instrumental social support

9.1

2.9

9.3

3.9

− 2.1 to 2.5

8.9

4.4

8.8

3.9

− 3.3 to 3.1

COPE 4 Seeking emotional social support

9.4

3.8

10.2

3.8

− 1.8 to 3.4

8.3

4.4

9.0

3.6

− 2.3 to 3.7

COPE 5 Suppression of competing activities

9.0

3.0

7.5

3.1

− 3.6 to 0.6

8.7

3.7

7.6

2.7

− 3.5 to 1.3

COPE 6 Turning to religion

8.7

4.9

7.4

4.7

− 4.6 to 2.0

7.3

4.2

7.0

4.6

− 3.7 to 3.1

COPE 7 Positive reinterpretation and growth

9.1

3.2

11.4

3.8

− 0.1 to 4.7

9.6

3.4

10.2

3.7

− 2.1 to 3.3

COPE 8 Restraint coping

9.7

2.2

9.9

3.2

− 1.7 to 2.1

9.6

3.2

9.6

2.8

− 2.3 to 2.3

COPE 9 Acceptance

11.1

2.3

12.2

3.7

− 1.0 to 3.2

11.2

2.9

12.7

3.4

− 0.9 to 3.9

COPE 10 Focus on and venting of emotions

9.8

2.7

8.7

3.7

− 3.3 to 1.1

10.33

3.1

8.3

3.1

− 4.4 to 0.3

COPE 11 Denial

7.3

3.2

7.0

2.9

− 2.4 to 1.8

7.8

3.1

5.6

1.8

− 4.1 to 0.3

COPE 12 Mental disengagement

8.9

2.3

9.0

3.8

− 2.0 to 2.2

8.1

2.5

7.8

3.0

− 2.4 to 1.8

COPE 13 Behavioural disengagement

7.7

2.4

7.0

2.8

− 2.5 to 1.1

7.2

3.5

7.3

3.3

− 2.5 to 2.7

COPE 14 Use of alcohol

4.0

0.0

5.2

3.4

n/a

4.0

0.0

4.9

1.9

n/a

COPE 15 Humour

7.1

3.5

8.6

4.7

− 1.3 to 4.3

8.0

3.7

8.7

3.0

− 1.8 to 3.2

General Health Questionnaire-30

32.5

12.5

36.1

19.9

− 7.8 to 15.0

36.6

21.3

30.4

16.6

20.6 to 8.2

Confidence after Stroke Measure

144.2

18.3

147.0

25.9

− 12.5 to18.1

135.1

15.3

150.4

25.2

− 1.01 to 29.5

Carers

Intervention (n = 7)

Control (n = 4)

      

 General Health Questionnaire 30

21.8

7.6

25.0

14.8

− 11.8 to 18.2

25.0

7.0

30.0

16.1

− 10.5 to 20.5

 Carer Strain Index

3.8

1.5

2.0

0.0

n/a

5.5

3.1

5.5

4.8

− 5.3 to 5.3